Treatment of dental fluorosis

Treatment of dental fluorosis is a complex therapeutic process, which, first of all, should begin with limiting further fluoride ingestion in the patient’s body. It is also necessary to strengthen the immune system and take measures for remineralisation, whitening, filling or application of modern prosthetic techniques. You will get the whole complex of quality services on fluorosis treatment, having addressed to the clinic of family dentistry “Dent-House” in Odessa.

Causes of dental fluorosis

Dental fluorosis is a chronic disease caused by an excessive intake of fluoride and its compounds in the body over a long period of time. It is contributed to by:

• drinking water with high fluoride content in the region where the patient lives;
• overuse of fluoride toothpaste;
• the predominance of foods containing high amounts of fluoride in the diet;
• low immunity;
• genetic predisposition to the disease;
• working in an unhealthy workplace.

Fluorosis treatment should be started at the first signs of the disease, without waiting for complications. You can make an appointment at the Dent-House Clinic in Odessa by phone numbers listed on the website or via messenger.

Stages of development and forms of fluorosis

At the initial stage of the disease, the damage to the teeth is almost invisible and can only be detected with the help of a microscope. A neglected stage of fluorosis without proper treatment leads to the destruction of enamel, and subsequently to tooth loss. The disease is also one of the causes of musculoskeletal disorders and joint problems.

There are several forms of fluorosis:

1. Mild. The change in enamel colour is imperceptible or appears as small white or brown spots (streaks).
2. Medium. Stains of a deep colour become more visible and may affect the shape and structure of the teeth. The area affected increases up to 50%.
3. Severe. Appears as large dark spots on the teeth, abrasion of the enamel, irregularities in the shape and destruction of the tooth structure.

The earlier treatment is started, the better the chances of saving the tooth.

Types of fluorosis

Depending on the forms of manifestation and the degree of damage to the teeth, fluorosis is distinguished:

1. Linear. Small whitish-coloured dashes appear on the surface of the teeth.
2. Spotted. It is manifested by spots of white, yellow or brown shades with blurred contours. If no treatment is administered by this time, the spots become clear and enamel erasure occurs.
3. Erosion. Characterised by round or oval enamel destruction.
4. Destructive. Enamel is completely erased, dentin is exposed, and teeth are destroyed.
5. Congenital. Occurs with congenital underdevelopment of dental tissues, with disturbance of their structure and mineralisation.

It is obvious that the diagnosis in the early stages of the disease by doctors of the clinic “Dent-House” in Odessa will stop the destruction of dental tissue and preserve the health of teeth.

Symptoms of the disease

You should make an appointment with your dentist if you experience any of the following symptoms:

• disturbance of the usual enamel colour;
• small stains on the teeth that are white or brown in colour;
• the enamel is worn away, the shape of the tooth changes;
• Tooth sensitivity to acidic environment appears, which was not previously manifested.

Other causes can also bring such symptoms, but in any case, they require dental consultation.

Treatment of fluorosis

Fluorosis treatment should be started when the first symptoms of the disease appear. Experienced doctors of Dent-House Dentistry in Odessa will perform diagnostics using a microscope and prescribe treatment depending on the degree of damage.

In the early stages of the disease

Focus of damage is not clearly visible. Treatment consists of whitening and remineralisation of the damaged dental tissue. The whole course consists of 10-15 procedures, during which the following manipulations will be performed:

• enamel polishing;
• treatment with inorganic acids;
• treatment with potassium gluconate preparations;
• electrophoresis or photophoresis if necessary.

Our experienced doctors in Odessa will give recommendations on the use of foods and drinks with low fluoride content, prescribe a complex of vitamins and minerals that contribute to the removal of excess fluoride from the body and to prevent the disease will recommend consultations with narrow specialists to identify accompanying diseases.

You can see the cost of early fluorosis treatment services at the Dent-House Clinic on the website in the Price section.

In the later stages.

An individualised treatment plan is required depending on the degree of tooth damage. Comprehensive treatment consists of whitening, remineralisation, prescription of calcium-phosphorus medication, fillings or dentures. The doctor and the patient make a plan of therapy and determine the methods of restoration of teeth. Taking into account how much each manipulation costs, the optimal course of treatment is selected.

Fluorosis in children

Children are most often affected by fluorosis. The period when the disease occurs is when the baby teeth are replaced by permanent teeth. It can be caused by such factors as:

• trauma to a deciduous tooth with simultaneous trauma to the follicle of the incipient permanent tooth above it;
• lack of treatment for deciduous teeth;
• sloppy extraction of the first teeth;
• increased fluoride content in drinking water.

To avoid dental problems and psychological traumas, bring your little one to the first meeting with the dentist at Dent-House in Odessa. The clinic uses a theatrical performance for children at an appointment, which will helps to establish a friendly communication with the doctor and not be afraid of visits to the dentist in the future.

Restoration of teeth after fluorosis

Recovery from fluorosis depends on the extent to which your teeth are damaged by the disease:

1. Cosmetic whitening treatments add aesthetic appeal to your smile.
2. Restoration with veneers and fillings – in cases of deeper enamel damage.
3. Endodontic restoration by placing crowns when fluorosis has caused destruction of tooth structure.

Orthodontic treatment is carried out in cases where the disease has led to dental irregularities.

Prevention of fluorosis

Preventing fluorosis is important, especially in regions with high fluoride levels in the water and during childhood. Follow these simple rules and your teeth will be healthy:

• drink purified or bottled water;
• do not overuse dental cleaning products containing fluoride;
• take vitamins B, C, D (prescribed by a doctor);
• have regular dental check-ups (1-2 times a year, children – once every 6 months).

The appointment for a consultation with the doctors of Dent-House in Odessa is from 8.30 to 19.00 from Monday to Saturday. Come to us to check the health of your teeth and gums. You can learn about the high quality of services provided in the clinic on the website by the reviews of our patients. Smile and be healthy!