Treatment of periodontal disease

Periodontal disease is a disease that affects the tissue (periodontium) surrounding the tooth. The periodontium consists of the gum, ligaments, alveolar processes of the jaw, and dental pockets. As a result of periodontal disease, the tissues break down and the tooth becomes exposed – eventually leading to loosening and loss of teeth. Implants can help solve the problem, but it is better to keep your own healthy teeth. You can prevent negative consequences if you see a doctor in time.

Treatment of periodontal disease in Odessa

Treatment of periodontal disease in Odessa is quite successful – you just need to find a professional dentistry. If you contact the clinic of family dentistry “Dent-House”, you will receive competent consultation and high-quality medical care. Make an appointment!

Symptoms of periodontal disease

The danger of periodontal disease is that the initial stages of the disease are asymptomatic. Bone structures are destroyed gradually, and you may not observe any changes for several years. At later stages, you can detect such signs:

•  pale and bleeding gums;
• tooth sensitivity;
• an unpleasant taste in the mouth;
• gradual exposure of the teeth and their roots;
• plaque on the gums;
•  discolouration of the enamel;
• bad breath;
• enlargement of the interdental spaces;
• loosening of the teeth.

These symptoms can occur not only in periodontal disease, but also in the presence of other diseases. For example, bleeding gums are often found in gingivitis or periodontitis, and bad breath can also indicate problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, do not rush to diagnose yourself on your own – see a dentist.

Causes of periodontal disease

The main causes of periodontal disease are genetic predisposition to the disease or infectious lesions of the periodontium. Often the disease develops due to problems with blood supply, in connection with which the gums do not receive enough nutrients. Also, periodontal disease can arise due to such causes:

• GI diseases;
• stones and plaque on teeth that have not been removed for a long time;
•  immune and chronic diseases;
•  endocrine problems;
•  avitaminosis;
•  poor oral hygiene;
• atherosclerotic lesion of the jaw or carotid artery;
•  metabolic disturbance.

In order to determine the exact cause of periodontal disease, various tests must be performed. This will help to find the most effective treatment for the disease.

Diagnosis of periodontal disease

Only a doctor can diagnose periodontal disease. The dentist will conduct a professional examination of the oral cavity, examine the condition of the teeth and tissues. Also, to confirm the diagnosis, an X-ray is necessary. On the image you can clearly see the sclerotic destruction of bone tissues, reduction of interdental septa, gum atrophy and other changes characteristic of periodontal disease. Sometimes an orthopantomogram or tomography is required.

Careful diagnosis helps to identify the stage of the disease and prescribe effective treatment. Other doctors, such as an endocrinologist, may also need to be consulted.

Ways and methods of treatment of periodontal disease

Methods of treatment of periodontal disease depend on its stage. If the disease was detected at an early stage, drug therapy is prescribed. These are drugs that strengthen the immune system, improve blood circulation and relieve inflammation. Physiotherapy such as massage, electrophoresis or light therapy may also be prescribed.

In severe stages of periodontal disease, more complex treatments are required. These may include methods such as:

•  curettage – cleaning of periodontal pockets;
• splinting – strengthening of the teeth with a splint;
• gingivoplasty – closing bare areas of the teeth;
• laser treatment.

At any stage of periodontal disease, professional cleaning and treatment of tooth decay is necessary, as these factors can aggravate the disease.

If the teeth are destroyed or loosened to such an extent that they cannot be saved, implantation is carried out under local anaesthetic or sedation.

Prevention of periodontal disease

Since the disease is quite unpleasant, many people want to know how to prevent the onset of periodontal disease. This is difficult to do if the disease is genetically inherit. However, it is still possible to take steps to prevent periodontal disease. Such ways include:

• a visit to the dentist once every six months;
• thorough home oral hygiene;
•  regular preventive dental cleanings at the dentist;
•  balanced diet;
• immune enhancement;
•  avoiding alcohol and smoking.

Do not trust advertising and buy pastes for periodontal disease – they are ineffective. The key to a beautiful smile is regular visits to the dentist, who will take care of the health of your teeth and gums.

How much does it cost to treat periodontal disease in Odessa?

The price of periodontal disease treatment in Odessa depends on the stage of the disease. You can find out how much the procedure costs in our clinic by phone or on our website.

Advantages of cooperation with Dent-House Family Dentistry Clinic

Dent-House Family Dentistry Clinic is a cosy treatment facility where you can eliminate any problems with oral diseases. We can treat tooth decay, whiten your teeth, fit braces and implants. Come as a family – we can takecareof everyone at the same time.

Our benefits:

•  highly qualified doctors;
• a lot of grateful feedback from our patients;
•  modern equipment and quality materials;
• affordable prices;
• thorough sterilisation of instruments and the room;
• modern interior.

Make an appointment at our clinic “Dent-House” in Odessa right now!