Treatment of periodontitis

Periodontitis is a disease of the periodontium, which includes the gums, alveolar parts, and ligaments. Periodontitis also often affects the bone tissue. As a result of chronic inflammation, the tissues that hold the tooth together are destroyed, and this leads to tooth loss. However, with timely diagnosis and treatment, unpleasant consequences and further dental implantation can be avoided.

Treatment of periodontitis in Odessa

It is possible to cure periodontitis in Odessa – contact the clinic of family dentistry “Dent-House”. The dentist will conduct a thorough diagnosis of the state of the oral cavity and if the disease is detected, will prescribe effective treatment.

Symptoms of periodontitis

It is difficult to detect periodontitis in its initial stages. Patients may notice slight bleeding of the gums or increased sensitivity of the teeth. Usually the discomfort is insignificant, so it is not given importance. At later stages, such symptoms can be noted:

• redness and swelling of the gums;
• an increase in plaque, predominantly dark in colour;
• discomfort when eating;
• bad breath;
•  purulent discharge;
•  aching toothache;
• the appearance of gum pockets;
• loosening of the teeth;
• separating the teeth from the gums.

Do not diagnose yourself – many diseases have similar symptoms. Therefore, consult a dentist for diagnosis.

Causes of periodontitis

Periodontitis is mainly caused by bacterial infection. The disease can be triggered by tooth decay, plaque or tartar, weakened immunity or the presence of concomitant diseases. Periodontitis can also occur due to:

•  damage to the gum;
• of diabetes;
• of blood disorders;
• hormonal disorders;
• smoking;
• improper nutrition;
•  taking certain medications.

The exact cause of periodontitis can be determined after examination.

Forms and stages of periodontitis

There are different forms and stages of periodontitis. Periodontitis can take place in acute or chronic form – in the first case, the symptoms are more pronounced, and in the second – weak, but cause permanent destruction of tissues.

Also distinguish 3 stages of periodontitis:

1. In this stage, a periodontal canal depth of less than 3 mm is observed. There is periodic bleeding of the gums.
2. Here the depth of the pockets reaches 4-6 mm. Symptoms include reaction to food irritants, increased bleeding, soreness, partially denuded tooth neck, increased gaps between the teeth, and tooth mobility.
3. In the third stage, the periodontal pockets are 6 mm or more deep. The teeth are severely loosened and the bone tissue is destroyed.

Localised or generalised periodontitis is also distinguished. In the first case, it covers one or more teeth, in the second case – the jaw or the entire oral cavity.

Diagnosis of periodontitis

Periodontitis is diagnosed by a dentist. He examines the oral cavity, examines the condition of tissues and teeth. To make a more accurate diagnosis, an X-ray, orthopantomogram or tomography is performed. Additional tests, such as microscopic analysis of the oral mucosa, may be prescribed and other doctors may be required.

Complications of periodontitis

Periodontitis has serious consequences. Food particles accumulate in the gum pockets, which leads to the formation of pus. It also loosens the roots of the teeth, exposes the gums, and thins the bone tissue.

Another unpleasant consequence of periodontitis is the spread of infection throughout the body. This leads to diseases of the gastrointestinal, respiratory and other systems.

Stages of periodontitis treatment at the Dent-House Clinic

Treatment of periodontitis at the Dent-House Clinic in Odessa starts with professional hygienic cleaning by a dentist and removal of caries. Then the doctor may prescribe drug therapy, which is effective at the initial stages of the disease, as well as special rinses or application of local therapy, such as ointments.

In later and more severe stages of periodontitis, other treatments are required. Dentists carry out:

•  curettage – deep cleaning of periodontal canals;
• splinting – the use of splints to stop teeth from loosening;
• ultrasound treatment;
• surgical treatment, such as gingivoplasty.

The type of treatment is selected on an individual basis.

Risk factors for periodontitis

Basically, periodontitis appears due to poor oral hygiene, neglecting to visit the dentist, lack of teeth, heredity. Smoking, improper nutrition, avitaminosis can also provoke the disease. Regular visits to the dentist can reduce the risk of the disease.

How much does it cost to treat periodontitis in Odessa?

The price of periodontitis treatment varies from clinic to clinic. The cost depends on the level of the clinic, professionalism of doctors, stage of the disease and other factors. You can find out how much it costs to treat periodontitis at Dent-House Clinic by calling our administrators or on the clinic’s website.

Advantages of cooperation with Dent-House Family Dentistry Clinic

Cosy and modern clinic of family dentistry “Dent-House” hospitably opens its doors for our patients in Odessa. Here you can treat gum and soft tissue diseases, get rid of tooth decay, install braces, crowns or veneers, carry out diagnostics. Reviews about the work of our dentists can be read on the website.

Advantages of co-operation with us:

•  doctors with many years of experience;
•  reasonable prices;
• newest equipment;
• modern materials;
• unusual interior.

Make an appointment now!